1
A sale requires lawful parties, a determined or determinable thing, a price or lawful consideration, and genuine consent.
2
The seller must have title or authority to sell.
3
Known hidden defects materially affecting value or use shall not be concealed.
4
Fraud concerning measure, weight, quality, identity, or title permits appropriate remedy.
5
Risk of loss passes according to delivery, agreement, and the nature of the thing; it shall not be manipulated after loss occurs.
6
Rescission, price reduction, restitution, or damages may follow according to the proven defect or breach.
7
Human beings are not lawful objects of sale under the House's modern juridical layer; historical servitude provisions are confined to their received provenance.